Question bank/JEE Main/Chemistry

JEE MainChemistryToughCoordination Compounds

1 g of complex was passed through a cation
exchanger to produce HCl. The acid liberated was diluted to 1 liter.

What will be the molarity of acid solution [Molecular weight of complex

= 266.5] ?

Show answer and solution
1 mole of complex will give two moles of Cl- ion, i.e. 2 mole
HCl

[Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2⋅H2O⇌[Cr(H2O)5Cl]+2+2Cl−\lbrack Cr{(H_{2}O)}_{5}Cl\rbrack{Cl}_{2} \cdot H_{2}O \rightleftharpoons {\lbrack Cr{(H_{2}O)}_{5}Cl\rbrack}^{+ 2} + 2{Cl}^{-}
1g

mole of HCl
=2×1266.5= \frac{2 \times 1}{266.5} (for HCl, V.f. = 1
[IMAGE] N = M)

∴N=2/266.51=0.0075\therefore N = \frac{2/266.5}{1} = 0.0075

Source: Grass-G / CH-15 Chemistry Paper 11 Nov..docx

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