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JEE MainMathematics

The radius of the circle whose two normals are represented by the
equation

x2 - 5xy - 5x + 25y = 0 and which touches externally the circle x2 +

y2 - 2x + 4y - 4 = 0 is equal to

Show answer and solution
Normals are x2 - 5xy - 5x + 25y = 0 which can be factorised as,
(x - 5)(x - 5y) = 0

Hence x = 5 and y = 1 ⇒ centre of the circle is (5, 1)

and circle x2 + y2 - 2x + 4y - 4 = 0 is

(x - 1)2 + (y + 2)2 = 32

centre (1, - 2) and radius 3

external touch C1C2 = r1 + r2

5 = 3 + λ

so λ = 2

Source: Grass-G / M-01 Mathematics Paper-1.docx

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