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JEE MainMathematicsModerateDefinite Integration

∫2−log33+log3\mspace2mulog(4+x)log(4+x)+log(9−x)\int_{2 - log3}^{3 + log3}\mspace{2mu}\frac{log(4 + x)}{log(4 + x) + log(9 - x)}
dx is equal to

Show answer and solution
I=∫2−log33+log3\mspace2mulog(4+x)log(4+x)+log(9−x)dxI = \int_{2 - log3}^{3 + log3}\mspace{2mu}\frac{log(4 + x)}{log(4 + x) + log(9 - x)}dx.......(1)
Using

∫ab\mspace2muf(x)dx=∫ab\mspace2muf(a+b−x)dx\int_{a}^{b}\mspace{2mu} f(x)dx = \int_{a}^{b}\mspace{2mu} f(a + b - x)dx
I=∫2−log33+log3\mspace2mulog(9−x)log(9−x)+log(4+x)dxI = \int_{2 - log3}^{3 + log3}\mspace{2mu}\frac{log(9 - x)}{log(9 - x) + log(4 + x)}dx........(2)
From equation (1) and (2)

2I=∫2−log⁡33+log⁡3\mspace2mudx=1+2log⁡32I = \int_{2 - \log 3}^{3 + \log 3}\mspace{2mu} dx = 1 + 2\log 3
∴\therefore I = 12\frac{1}{2}+ log 3

Source: Grass-G / M-13 Mathematics Paper 4 Nov.docx

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