Question bank/JEE Main/Mathematics

JEE MainMathematicsModerateQuadratic Equations

The range of a for which the equation x2+ax−4=0x^{2} + ax - 4 = 0 has
its smaller root in the interval (-1,2) is

Show answer and solution
[IMAGE] Clearly f(−1)>0,f(2)<0f( - 1) > 0,f(2) < 0
Now
f(0)=−4<0f(0) = - 4 < 0
⇒f(−1)=1−a−4>0\Rightarrow f( - 1) = 1 - a - 4 > 0
And
f(2)=4+2a−4<0f(2) = 4 + 2a - 4 < 0
⇒a<−3anda<0\Rightarrow a < - 3anda < 0
⇒a∈(−∞,−3)\Rightarrow a \in ( - \infty, - 3)

Source: Grass-G / M-16 Mathematics Paper 25 Nov First.docx

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