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JEE MainMathematicsToughMatrix and determinants

If the trivial solution is the only solution of the system of
equations -

x−ky+z=0kx+3y−kz=03x+y−z=0\begin{matrix} x - ky + z = 0 \\ kx + 3y - kz = 0 \\ 3x + y - z = 0 \end{matrix}
then set of all values of k is

Show answer and solution
Δ=k−3+2k2+k−9\Delta = k - 3 + 2k^{2} + k - 9
Δ=2k2+2k−12\Delta = 2k^{2} + 2k - 12
Δ=2((k+3)(k−2))\Delta = 2((k + 3)(k - 2))
for trivial solution
Δ≠0\Delta \neq 0 ∴(k+3)(k−2)≠0\therefore(k + 3)(k - 2) \neq 0
k≠−3k \neq - 3 and k≠+2k \neq + 2 ∴k∈R−{+2,−3}\therefore k \in R - \{ + 2, - 3\}

Source: Grass-G / M-17 Mathematics Paper 26 Nov Second.docx

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