Question bank/JEE Main/Mathematics

JEE MainMathematicsModerateProbability

A and B are two independent events. The probability that both A
and B occur simultaneously is
16\frac{1}{6} and the probability that
neither of them occur is
13\frac{1}{3}. Then the probability of
occurrence of event A is.

A vkSj B nks Lora= ?kVuk,sa gS rFkk A rFkk B ds,d lkFk gksus
16\frac{1}{6} gS rFkk mu
izkf;drk
13\frac{1}{3} gS rc ?kVuk A

Show answer and solution
[IMAGE] ⇒\Rightarrow 1−P(A∪B)=13⇒1 - P(A \cup B) = \frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow
P(A∪B)=23P(A \cup B) = \frac{2}{3}
⇒\Rightarrow
P(1)+P(2)−P(A∩B)=23⇒P(1)+P(2)−16=23P(1) + P(2) - P(A \cap B) = \frac{2}{3} \Rightarrow P(1) + P(2) - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{3}
⇒\Rightarrow P(1)+P(2)=56P(1) + P(2) = \frac{5}{6}.......(1)
Also blfy,
P(A∩B)=P(1)⋅P(2)=16P(A \cap B) = P(1) \cdot P(2) = \frac{1}{6}..........(ii)
Solving (i) & (ii) P(1)
=12= \frac{1}{2}  or  13\frac{1}{3}


Source: Grass-G / M-21 Mathematics Paper 19 Dec Hindi Eng.docx

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