Question bank/JEE Main/Mathematics

JEE MainMathematicsToughBinomial Theorem

Suppose [IMAGE] holds for some positive integer n. Then [IMAGE] equals.

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$\left| \begin{matrix}
\frac{n(n + 1)}{2} & n2^{n - 1} + n(n - 1)2^{n - 2} \\

n2^{n - 1} & 4^{n}

\end{matrix} \right| = 0$

n(n+1)2−n24−n2(n−1)8=0\frac{n(n + 1)}{2} - \frac{n^{2}}{4} - \frac{n^{2}(n - 1)}{8} = 0
n = 0 or 4(n + 1) - 2n - n(n - 1) = 0

4n + 4 - 2n - n^2 + n = 0

3n - n^2 + 4 = 0
⇒\Rightarrow n^2 - 3n - 4 = 0
(n - 4)(n + 1) = 0

n = 4

∑r=04\mspace2mu=∑r=04\mspace2mu=25−15=315=6.20\sum_{r = 0}^{4}\mspace{2mu} = \sum_{r = 0}^{4}\mspace{2mu} = \frac{2^{5} - 1}{5} = \frac{31}{5} = 6.20

Source: Grass-G / M-22 Mathematics Paper 19 Dec Eng.docx

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