Question bank/JEE Main/Mathematics

JEE MainMathematicsModerateStraight Lines

If the straight line ax + by + p =0 and xcosα + ysinα = p
enclosed an angle of
π4\frac{\pi}{4}and the line
xsinα - ycosα = 0 meets them at the same point, then a^2 +b^2 is

ax + by + p =0 rFkk xcosα + ysinα = p s.k
π4\frac{\pi}{4}gS rFkk ljy js[kk
xsinα - ycosα = 0 mu s,d gh fcUnq ij feyrh gS] rc a^2

+b^2gS

Show answer and solution
[IMAGE] So from diagram
Perpendicular distance from origin to line ax + by + p = 0 is

p2\frac{p}{\sqrt{2}}then
∣pa2+b2∣=∣p2∣⇒a2+b2=2\left| \frac{p}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}} \right| = \left| \frac{p}{\sqrt{2}} \right| \Rightarrow a^{2} + b^{2} = 2
ewy fcUnq ls ljy js[kk ax + by + p = 0 ij Mkys x, yEc dh yEckbzZ

p2\frac{p}{\sqrt{2}}rc
∣pa2+b2∣=∣p2∣\left| \frac{p}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}} \right| = \left| \frac{p}{\sqrt{2}} \right|
⇒a2+b2=2\Rightarrow a^{2} + b^{2} = 2

Source: Grass-G / M-26 Mathematics Paper 1 15 Jan.docx

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