Question bank/JEE Main/Mathematics

JEE MainMathematicsToughStraight Lines

Let ABC be a triangle such that the coordinates of the vertex A
are (-3,1). Equation of the median through B is 2x + y -3 =0 and

equation of the angular bisector of C is
7x−4y−1=07x - 4y - 1 = 0 Find the
slope of line BC.

ekuk ABC,d f=Hkqt gS ftl A (-3,1) gSA B ls

tkus okyh lehdj.k 2x + y - 3 =0 C s.k vnZ~ lehdj.k
7x−4y−1=07x - 4y - 1 = 0gS rc js[kk BC

Show answer and solution
Since C lies on 7x - 4y - 1=0, therefore let us choose its
coordinates as
(h,7h−14)\left( h,\frac{7h - 1}{4} \right)
[IMAGE] The mid point of AC, i.e.

(h−32,7h+38)\left( \frac{h - 3}{2},\frac{7h + 3}{8} \right) lies on 2x + y -3 =0
therefore we have

(h−32)+(7h+38)−3=0\left( \frac{h - 3}{2} \right) + \left( \frac{7h + 3}{8} \right) - 3 = 0
gives h = 3

Hence, coordinates of C are (3, 5) and equation of AC is

y−5=5−13+3(x−3)y - 5 = \frac{5 - 1}{3 + 3}(x - 3) i.e., 2x−3y+9=02x - 3y + 9 = 0........
(i)

Let slope of BC = m. Since lines BC and AC

( slope =23)\left( \ slope\ = \frac{2}{3} \right) are equally inclined to the
line

7x- 4y-1 =0
( slope =74)\left( \ slope\ = \frac{7}{4} \right) therefore we have
i.e.,

m−741+7m4=74−231+76\frac{m - \frac{7}{4}}{1 + \frac{7m}{4}} = \frac{\frac{7}{4} - \frac{2}{3}}{1 + \frac{7}{6}}
(see figure)

i.e.,
4m−77m+4=12\frac{4m - 7}{7m + 4} = \frac{1}{2}gives m=

Source: Grass-G / M-26 Mathematics Paper 1 15 Jan.docx

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