Question bank/JEE Main/Physics

JEE MainPhysicsModerateCenter of mass

A small smooth disc of mass m and radius r moving with an initial
velocity along the positive x-axis collided with a big disc of mass

2 m and radius 2 r which was initially at rest with its centre at origin

as show in figure.

[IMAGE] If the coefficient of restitution is 0 then velocity of larger disc

after collision is

Show answer and solution
[IMAGE] The larger sphere will move along line of impact.
e=0, magnitude of velocity of larger sphere

v′=mvcosθm+2m=vcosθ3v^{'} = \frac{mvcos\theta}{m + 2m} = \frac{vcos\theta}{3}
Cos
θ\theta= 22/32\sqrt{2}/3
Sin
θ\theta= 1/3
Velocity of larger sphere

=v′cosθi^−v′sinθj^= v^{'}cos\theta\overset{\hat{}}{i} - v^{'}sin\theta\overset{\hat{}}{j}
=v3cos⁡2θi^−v3sinθcosθj^=827vi^−2227vj^= \frac{v}{3}\cos^{2}\theta\overset{\hat{}}{i} - \frac{v}{3}sin\theta cos\theta\overset{\hat{}}{j} = \frac{8}{27}v\overset{\hat{}}{i} - \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{27}v\overset{\hat{}}{j}

Source: Grass-G / P-16 Physics paper 25 Nov First.docx

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