Question bank/JEE Main/Physics

JEE MainPhysicsModerateElectrostatics

A long, straight wire of radius a carries a current distributed
uniformly over its cross-section. The ratioof the magnetic fields due to

the wire at distance
a3\frac{a}{3} and 2a, respectively from the axis of
the wire is

Show answer and solution
BA=μ0ir2πa2=μ0ia32πa2=μ0iπa2a6=μ0i6πaB_{A} = \frac{\mu_{0}ir}{2\pi a^{2}} = \frac{\mu_{0}i\frac{a}{3}}{2\pi a^{2}} = \frac{\mu_{0}i}{\pi a^{2}}\frac{a}{6} = \frac{\mu_{0}i}{6\pi a}
BB=μ0i2π(2a)B_{B} = \frac{\mu_{0}i}{2\pi(2a)}
BABB=46=23\frac{B_{A}}{B_{B}} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}

Source: Grass-G / P-19 Physics paper 28 Nov Fourth.docx

Need a video for this idea?

Scan any doubt from your notes and get a whiteboard explanation.