Question bank/JEE Main/Physics

JEE MainPhysicsModerateKinematics

Consider a particle initially moving with a velocity 7 m/s
starts decelerating at a constant rate of
2m/s22m/s^{2}.
The distance travelled in the fourth second is
x10m\frac{x}{10}m. Find
the value of x.

Show answer and solution
Here particle is decelerating so velocity of particle becomes
after t=3.5 sec. the particle has a turning point at t=3.5 sec.

V=U+at

0=7−2t0 = 7 - 2t
t=3.5sec⁡t = 3.5\sec
y2=7×3.5−12×2×(3.5)2=494my_{2} = 7 \times 3.5 - \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times (3.5)^{2} = \frac{49}{4}m
y2−x1=494−12=14my_{2} - x_{1} = \frac{49}{4} - 12 = \frac{1}{4}m.
Due to symmetry displacement of the particle at t=3 and t=4sec. is same.

so total distance traveled in the fourth sec

is
=14+14=12m= \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{2}m

Source: Grass-G / P-22 Physcis Paper 19 Dec Eng..docx

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