Question bank/NEET UG/Biology

NEET UGBiologyModerateNEET 2025

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In ecosystem, there is unidirectional flow of energy of sun from producers to consumers.

Statement II: Ecosystems are exempted from 2nd law of thermodynamics.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Show answer and solution
Sol. Sun is the only source of energy for all ecosystems on Earth, except for deep sea-hydro-thermal ecosystem.
The energy flow is unidirectional from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Ecosystems are not exempted from the second law of thermodynamics. They need a constant supply of energy to synthesise the molecules they require to counteract the universal tendency towards increasing disorderliness.

Source: geekyrakshit/indian-exam-questions / neet2025-code45

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