Capacitors

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

167 of 180

Question 167 of 180


A capacitor of capacitance
C=1μFC=1\mu F is suddenly connected to a battery of 100V100V through a resistance R=100Ω.R=100\Omega . The time taken for the capacitor to be charged to get 50V50V is:
(Take
ln⁡2=0.69\ln 2=0.69)

Show answer and solution

Answer: (C) 0.69×10−4s0.69\times {10}^{-4}s

V=V0(1−e−tRC)V={V}_{0}\left(1-{e}^{-\dfrac{t}{RC}}\right)
50=100(1−e−tRC)50=100\left(1-{e}^{-\dfrac{t}{RC}}\right)
t=0.69×10−4sec⁡.t=0.69\times {10}^{-4}\sec .

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