Electromagnetic Waves

JEE Main level, numerical answer, medium

73 of 165

Question 73 of 165

The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by
E=(50NC−1)sin⁡ω(t−xc)E=\left(50N{C}^{-1}\right)\sin \omega (t-\dfrac{x}{c})
The energy contained in a cylinder of volume
VV is 5.5×10−12J.5.5\times {10}^{-12}J. The value of VV is _______ cm3.{cm}^{3}.
(given
ϵ0=8.8×10−12C2N−1m−2{ϵ}_{0}=8.8\times {10}^{-12}{C}^{2}{N}^{-1}{m}^{-2})

Show answer and solution

Answer: 500

Energy density =12ϵ0E2=\dfrac{1}{2}{\epsilon }_{0}{E}^{2}
Energy
=12ϵ0E2×=\dfrac{1}{2}{\epsilon }_{0}{E}^{2}\times volume
5.5×10−12=12×8.8×10−12×502×V5.5\times {10}^{-12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 8.8\times {10}^{-12}\times {50}^{2}\times V
V=500cm3V=500{cm}^{3}

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