Fluid Mechanics

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

142 of 192

Question 142 of 192

A small soap bubble of radius 4cm is trapped inside another bubble of radius 6cm without any contact. Let P2{P}_{2} be the pressure inside the inner bubble and P0{P}_{0}, the pressure outside the outer bubble. Radius of another bubble with pressure difference P2−P0{P}_{2}-{P}_{0} between its inside and outside would be:

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Answer: (A) 2.4cm2.4cm



P2−P1=4Tr1....(1)P1−P0=4Tr2.....(2)adding(1)(2)P2−P0=4Tr1+4Tr2P2=P0+4Tr1+4Tr2P2=P0+4T6+4T4\begin{matrix}{P}_{2}-{P}_{1}=\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{1}} ....(1) \\ \\ {P}_{1}-{P}_{0}=\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{2}}.....(2) \\ \\ adding (1) & (2) \\ \\ {P}_{2}-{P}_{0}=\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{1}}+\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{2}} \\ \\ {P}_{2}={P}_{0}+\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{1}}+\dfrac{4T}{{r}_{2}} \\ \\ {P}_{2}={P}_{0}+\dfrac{4T}{6}+\dfrac{4T}{4}\end{matrix}

for another bubble of radius r


P2=P0+4Tr{P}_{2}={P}_{0}+\dfrac{4T}{r}

⇒1r=16+14\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{r}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}

⇒r=2.4cm\Rightarrow r=2.4cm

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