Kinematics

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

54 of 308

Question 54 of 308

A particle of mass MM originally at rest is subjected to a force whose direction is constant but magnitude varies with time according to the relation F=F0[1−(t−TT)2]F={F}_{0}\left[1-{\left(\dfrac{t-T}{T}\right)}^{2}\right] where F0{F}_{0} and TT are constants. The force acts only for the time interval 2T2T. The velocity vv of the particle after time 2T2T is:

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Answer: (C) 4F0T3M\dfrac{4{F}_{0}T}{3M}

t=0,u=0t=0,u=0
a=FoM−FoMT2(t−T)2=dvdta=\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M}-\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M{T}^{2}}(t-T{)}^{2}=\dfrac{dv}{dt}
∫0vdv=∫t=02T(FoM−FoMT2(t−T)2)dt{\int }_{0}^{v}dv={\int }_{t=0}^{2T}\left(\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M}-\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M{T}^{2}}(t-T{)}^{2}\right)dt
V=[FoMt]o2T−FoMT2[t33−t2T+T2t]02TV={\left[\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M}t\right]}_{o}^{2T}-\dfrac{{F}_{o}}{M{T}^{2}}{\left[\dfrac{{t}^{3}}{3}-{t}^{2}T+{T}^{2}t\right]}_{0}^{2T}
V=4FoT3MV=\dfrac{4{F}_{o}T}{3M}

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