Rotational Motion

JEE Main level, numerical answer, medium

195 of 280

Question 195 of 280

A solid sphere with uniform density and radius R is rotating initially with constant angular velocity (ω1)\left(\omega_1\right) about its diameter. After some time during the rotation its starts loosing mass at a uniform rate, with no change in its shape. The angular velocity of the sphere when its radius become R/2R / 2 is xω1x \omega_1. The value of xx is ________

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Answer: 32

When sphere is of radius RR, its mass is MM, when radius is reduced to R2\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2}, mass will reduced to M8\frac{\mathrm{M}}{8} Now by conservation of angular momentum
$\begin{aligned}

& \left(\tau_{e x t}=0\right) \\

& L_1=L_2 \\

& I_1 \omega_1=I_2 \omega_2 \\

& \left(\frac{2}{5} M R^2\right) \omega_1=\left(\frac{2}{5}\left(\frac{\mathrm{M}}{8}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2}\right)^2\right) \omega_2

\end{aligned}$

ω2=32ω1\omega_2=32 \omega_1 value of x is 32
Answer is 32

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