Thermodynamics

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

138 of 190

Question 138 of 190

Which of the following is an equivalent cyclic process corresponding to the thermodynamic cyclic given in the figure? Where, 1→21\rightarrow 2 is adiabatic. (Graphs are schematic and are not to scale)

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Answer: (C)

For process 3→13\rightarrow 1, Volume is constant,
PV=nPT;PV=nPT; as P increases T increases.
For process
1→21\rightarrow 2, the process is adiabatic process,
PVγ=P{V}^{\gamma }= Constant
⇒TVγ−1=\Rightarrow T{V}^{\gamma -1}= Constant.
For process
2→32\rightarrow 3, pressure is constant,
V=kTV=kT.

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