Question 39 of 190

Match List-I with List-II List-i List-II a Phase difference between current and voltage in a purely resistive AC circuit i $\dfrac{\pi }{2};$ current leads
voltage b Phase difference between current and
voltage in a pure inductive AC circuit ii zero c Phase difference between current and
voltage in a pure capacitive AC circuit iii $\dfrac{\pi }{2};$ current lags
voltage d Phase difference between current and
voltage in an LCR series circuit iv ${\tan }^{-1}\left(\dfrac{{X}_{C}-{X}_{L}}{R}\right)$ Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

A$(a)-(i),(b)-(iii),(c)-(iv),(d)-(ii)$B$(a)-(ii),(b)-(iv),(c)-(iii),(d)-(i)$C$(a)-(ii),(b)-(iii),(c)-(iv),(d)-(i)$D$(a)-(ii),(b)-(iii),(c)-(i),(d)-(iv)$

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Answer: (D) $(a)-(ii),(b)-(iii),(c)-(i),(d)-(iv)$

(d) $\tan \phi =\dfrac{{V}_{L}-{V}_{C}}{{V}_{R}}=\dfrac{{X}_{L}-{X}_{C}}{R}$