Atoms & Nuclei

JEE Main level, numerical answer, medium

107 of 239

Question 107 of 239

The shortest wavelength of the spectral lines in the Lyman series of hydrogen spectrum is 915A~…915 Ã…. The longest wavelength of spectral lines in the Balmer series will be _____ A~…Ã….

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Answer: 6588


Shortest,
hcλ=−13.6(1n12−1n22)\frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda}=-13.6\left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_1^2}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}_2^2}\right)
λ↓E↑;hcλ0=−13.6(1)\lambda \downarrow \mathrm{E} \uparrow ; \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda_0}=-13.6(1)
Balmer Series :

$\begin{aligned}

& \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda_1}=-13.6\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right) \\

& \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda_1}=-13.6\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\right)

\end{aligned}$

hcλ1=−13.6×(536)⇒−13.6λ0λ1=−13.6×536λ1=λ0×365=915×365=6588\begin{aligned} & \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda_1}=-13.6 \times\left(\frac{5}{36}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{-13.6 \lambda_0}{\lambda_1}=-13.6 \times \frac{5}{36} \\ & \lambda_1=\frac{\lambda_0 \times 36}{5}=\frac{915 \times 36}{5}=6588\end{aligned}

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