Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

68 of 118

Question 68 of 118

The elastic limit of brass is 379MPa379MPa. The minimum diameter of a brass rod if it is to support a 400N400N load without exceeding its elastic limit will be

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Answer: (C) 1.16mm1.16mm

Stress =FA=\dfrac{F}{A}
Elastic limit is
379MPa379 MPa
⇒379×106=400A=400πd2/4\Rightarrow 379\times {10}^{6}=\dfrac{400}{A}=\dfrac{400}{\pi {d}^{2}/4}
d=400×4π×379×106d=\sqrt{\dfrac{400\times 4}{\pi \times 379\times {10}^{6}}}
=1.16×10−3m=1.16\times {10}^{-3} m
=1.16mm=1.16 mm

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