Electrostatics

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

140 of 311

Question 140 of 311

Let P(r)=QπR4rP(r)=\frac{Q}{\pi R^4} r be the charge density distribution for a solid sphere of radius RR and total charge QQ. for a point ' pp ' inside the sphere at distance r1r_1 from the centre of the sphere, the magnitude of electric field is

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Answer: (C) Qr124πε0R4\frac{Q r_1^2}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 R^4}

E4πr12=∫0r1QπR4r4πr2drε0⇒E=Qr124πε0R4.E 4 \pi r_1^2=\frac{\int_0^{r_1} \frac{Q}{\pi R^4} r 4 \pi r^2 d r}{\varepsilon_0} \Rightarrow E=\frac{Q r_1^2}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0 R^4} .

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