Current Electricity

JEE Main level, single correct, medium

101 of 380

Question 101 of 380

A wire of resistance R is bent into an equilateral triangle and an identical wire is bent into aa square. The ratio of resistance between the two end points of an edge of the triangle to that of the square is
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Answer: (C) 32/2732 / 27

For the wire bent into an equilateral triangle, each side has a resistance R3\frac{R}{3}.

Req =(2R3)(R3)2R3+R3=2R9=R1R_{\text {eq }}=\frac{\left(\frac{2 R}{3}\right)\left(\frac{R}{3}\right)}{\frac{2 R}{3}+\frac{R}{3}}=\frac{2 R}{9}=R_1 (lets say)
For the wire bent into a square, each side has a resistance
R4\frac{R}{4}.

Req =(3R4)(R4)3R4+R4=3R16=R3 (lets say) ⇒R1R3=2R93R16=3227\begin{aligned} & R_{\text {eq }}=\frac{\left(\frac{3 R}{4}\right)\left(\frac{R}{4}\right)}{\frac{3 R}{4}+\frac{R}{4}}=\frac{3 R}{16}=R_3 \text { (lets say) } \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{R_1}{R_3}=\frac{\frac{2 R}{9}}{\frac{3 R}{16}}=\frac{32}{27}\end{aligned}

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